Economic Ruminations
Wednesday, March 25, 2026
Why an Ally Sells?
Japan now sits at the center of one of those contradictions.
On one side, it holds roughly $1.2 trillion in U.S. Treasury securities, the accumulated result of decades of trade surpluses and financial alignment with the dollar system. On the other, it faces a currency that is weakening toward levels that have historically forced action. As the yen drifts toward 160 per dollar, a line that has already triggered intervention in the recent past, the cost of inaction begins to rise faster than the cost of response.
Layer on top of that a surge in energy prices. Oil above $110 per barrel is not just a commodity story for Japan. It is an import bill shock. The country imports nearly all of its energy. When oil rises sharply at the same time the currency weakens, the effect is not additive, it is multiplicative. Each barrel costs more in dollar terms, and each dollar requires more yen to acquire. What might look like $110 oil externally begins to feel like $130 or worse internally. That difference is not theoretical. It shows up in margins, in household consumption, and eventually in growth.
Under normal conditions, a central bank might respond by raising interest rates to stabilize the currency and contain imported inflation. Japan does not have that luxury. With debt servicing already consuming a significant portion of the national budget and projected to rise materially over the coming years, even modest increases in rates compound into large fiscal consequences. The margin for policy error is thin, and tightening into that structure risks destabilizing the domestic system itself.
That leaves intervention.
To support the yen, Japan needs dollars. To get dollars at scale, it has one primary source of liquidity: its holdings of U.S. Treasuries. This is not a speculative idea or a hypothetical stress scenario. It is the function of reserves. They exist to be used when market conditions force a choice.
And that is where the conflict emerges.
The United States is simultaneously increasing its own demand for funding. Fiscal deficits remain elevated, and additional spending tied to geopolitical developments adds further pressure to issuance. At the same time, Treasury yields have already been rising, with the 10 year pushing into levels that have historically coincided with tightening financial conditions and equity market stress.
If Japan intervenes in size, even incrementally, it does not need to liquidate its entire position to matter. A few hundred billion dollars of selling over a compressed period is sufficient to shift pricing at the margin. In a market as large as U.S. Treasuries, it is not the absolute size that drives instability, but the change in flow relative to expected demand.
Higher yields do not stay contained within the Treasury market. They transmit outward. Mortgage rates adjust. Auto financing becomes more expensive. Corporate borrowing costs rise. Equity valuations compress as discount rates move higher. What begins as a currency defense operation in Tokyo feeds directly into financial conditions in the United States.
There is a second layer to this dynamic that is less visible but equally important. For years, global capital has relied on the yen as a funding currency. Borrow at low rates in Japan, deploy into higher yielding assets elsewhere. That structure works as long as the yen remains stable or weak in an orderly way. If the currency begins to strengthen rapidly due to intervention, those positions come under pressure. Unwinding follows. What was once a steady source of liquidity becomes a source of forced selling.
These feedback loops are not new. The system has experienced versions of them before. What is different now is the alignment of pressures.
A major U.S. ally is being pushed toward a policy response that, while rational from its own perspective, carries consequences for the stability of the very market that underpins global finance. This is not adversarial behavior. It is self preservation. And that distinction matters because it changes how other participants interpret the signal.
If Japan acts, it does not establish that selling Treasuries is desirable. It establishes that under certain conditions, it is necessary. That subtle shift is enough to alter expectations. Other holders begin to reassess their own constraints. The assumption that demand is both stable and politically anchored starts to erode.
None of this guarantees a break. Systems like this are resilient precisely because they are supported by institutions capable of absorbing stress. Central banks can provide liquidity. Swap lines can be expanded. Policy can adjust, often quickly, once the consequences become clear.
But resilience is not the same as immunity.
The real question is not whether Japan sells Treasuries in isolation. It is whether multiple pressures converge at the same time. Rising yields, tighter dollar funding conditions, elevated fiscal needs, and a shift in how foreign holders perceive their role in the system. When those elements begin to reinforce one another, the margin for stability narrows.
Watch the sequence rather than the headline. A sustained break in the yen beyond intervention levels. Evidence of actual operations in currency markets. Continued upward pressure on Treasury yields beyond prior stress thresholds. Signs that funding markets are tightening rather than easing.
The Gates are Locked!
When investors ask for their money back in size and funds respond by capping withdrawals, that is not a technical footnote. It is a shift in conditions. Reuters reports that Apollo Debt Solutions received redemption requests equal to 11.2% of shares and limited withdrawals to its 5% quarterly cap. Further, the Ares Strategic Income Fund saw 11.6% of shares submitted for redemption and likewise held the line at 5%, allowing about $524.5 million to come out. FT commented separately reporting that Ares had to limit withdrawals from one of its flagship private credit vehicles pitched to wealthy investors after redemption requests surged.
That matters because private credit was sold as a steadier way to earn yield without the daily volatility of public markets. But less visible pricing is not the same thing as less risk. Often it simply means the repricing comes later, and in larger steps. Once investors begin trying to exit at more than double the redemption gate, the important question is no longer whether the structure looks stable in calm conditions. The question is what happens when too many holders want liquidity at the same time. In these cases, the answer is straightforward: they do not get it. Reuters and Breakingviews both noted that many semiliquid private credit vehicles are built with quarterly redemption caps of about 5%, specifically because the underlying loans are illiquid and cannot be sold quickly without pressure.
The second problem is asset quality, and here the public reporting is equally direct. Bloomberg reported that Moody’s cut FS KKR Capital Corp. to Ba1, one level into junk, citing “continued asset quality challenges” that had hurt profitability and portfolio value relative to peers. Of note, the fund’s non-accrual rate rose to 5.5% of total investments as of the end of last year, one of the highest levels among comparable vehicles. That is not a cosmetic deterioration to be sure. A non-accrual loan is a loan that has stopped behaving like a performing asset and has begun behaving like a problem that management can postpone, rework, or eventually realize.
We're getting a bit more serious here. For sure, the market can absorb a bad credit or two. In most cases even a handful of losses. What it struggles with is the combination of weaker asset quality and a rising demand for liquidity from investors who were led to believe they owned something steady, income-producing, and well-managed. The problem is not simply that losses may be coming. The problem is that redemption pressure forces the market to confront the difference between a model that works on paper and one that has to work under withdrawal demands. Sound familiar?
That is why the gate matters so much. It is not proof of collapse. But it is proof of constraint.
The broader backdrop is not helping. This week Wall Street’s private credit strain is already spilling into the wider financial system, with some large banks tightening lending and firms curbing risk as concerns about defaults, valuations, and liquidity build. One can also tie the stress in private credit to a broader backdrop of softer business activity and rising market unease. On the macro side, the euro zone’s flash composite PMI fell to 50.5 in March, a 10 month low, as war-related energy shocks and inflation pressures weighed on growth. The evidence is starting to arrive as well: private sector activity in the United States dropping to its lowest level in 11 months while the euro zone also hit a 10 month low.
To be sober here, this does not prove a crisis. It does, however, narrow the margin for error. Private credit performs best when growth is steady, refinancing channels remain open, defaults stay manageable, and investors are willing to assume that marks are reasonable. It performs less comfortably when growth slows, funding conditions tighten, and investors begin to scrutinize both liquidity terms and loan quality more closely. The sector is now undergoing a real stress test as redemption requests rise toward fund limits and borrower defaults increase, particularly in riskier pockets of the market.
So the cleaner reading here is not alarmism, but neither is it complacency. Private credit is not imploding overnight. But it is showing the kinds of stress points that deserve attention:
- redemption requests above quarterly caps
- hard limits on withdrawals
- a Moody’s downgrade into junk for a major publicly traded private credit vehicle
- weaker economic backdrop at the same time
- investors are becoming less patient.
Tuesday, March 24, 2026
When Silver Stops Listening, Pay Attention
Over the past few days, we were handed one of them.
Oil surged on geopolitical tension tied to Iran. The textbook response would suggest gold and silver should follow. Inflation fears, supply shocks, safe haven demand. That is the script. Instead, both metals sold off. Not drifted. Not hesitated. Sold. As I pointed out in a prior post: LIQUIDATION.
Then came the reversal. Hopes, however temporary, that tensions might ease. Oil dropped. Again, the script says metals should react, if not rally then at least stabilize. They didn’t. They barely moved. In fact, they continued to roll over.
At that point, the question is no longer what oil is doing or what geopolitics imply. The question becomes more uncomfortable.
Who is selling?
And more importantly, why are they selling now?
Because this is not how an inflation hedge behaves. This is how a liquidity-sensitive asset behaves when something deeper is tightening beneath the surface.
Strip away the narratives and look at positioning. Something I stress to crypto HODLer’s almost daily.
The dollar has found a bid again. Not from retail speculation, but from leveraged players who had been leaning the other way. The crowded trade had been short dollar, long euro. That trade is now being unwound. Hedge funds are stepping back into the dollar, and when that happens, it is rarely isolated.
It reflects a shift in funding conditions. Dare I say: A Dollar Short Squeeze if you will.
The dollar index is pressing against levels that, if broken, do not simply represent strength. They represent acceleration. A breakout here does not just move currencies. It forces adjustments across commodities, equities, and any asset that depends on global liquidity.
Gold and silver are reacting accordingly. Not to inflation. Not to oil. To the dollar.
That alone should reframe the entire discussion.
This is not new, but it is being ignored again.
During the initial phases of stress in 2008, 2020, and even 2022, gold fell. Investors did not run to it. This is something all too many die hard gold bugs miss. They sold it. They sold what they could in order to raise dollars. Only later, once the system stabilized and policy responses flooded liquidity back in, did gold begin its sustained rally. Essentially, because they wanted so badly to be right they missed the opportunity to take profits and await better opportunities.
We are seeing the early part of that sequence again.
Gold is not failing. It is behaving consistently with prior cycles. It is being treated as a source of liquidity, not a destination for it. It’s behaving as, holy shit, insurance!
Silver, with its added industrial exposure and volatility, is simply amplifying that signal.
Layer on top of that the mechanical side of markets.
Systematic funds have flipped. CTAs are now net short. That matters, not because they are right, but because of the scale they command. These are not discretionary opinions. These are rule-based flows responding to price, volatility, and trend signals.
When those signals break, selling is not debated. It is executed.
And importantly, it is not finished.
Only about 14 percent of stocks have reached oversold conditions. In prior true capitulation events, that number pushed north of 40 or even 50 percent. We are not there. Not even close.
Volatility is also sitting at a threshold. The VIX has been contained within a range where it is repeatedly sold. If it breaks above that range, the structure changes. Volatility control funds begin reducing exposure. Risk parity adjusts. What has been a controlled environment becomes reflexive.
That is when markets stop drifting and start moving.
At the same time, the real economy is beginning to confirm what markets are pricing.
The Chicago Fed National Activity Index has already rolled over. Production components have deteriorated sharply. These are not forward projections. This is data that is already in motion.
Consumers are tightening. Savings rates are rising out of caution, not strength. Energy costs are climbing, and those costs are disproportionately impacting the lower end of the income distribution, where spending sensitivity is highest.
This is how the process begins.
Growth slows. Costs remain elevated. Labor markets weaken. Central banks, still anchored to the wrong signals, hesitate or misstep. And eventually, they reverse.
That reversal is what ultimately drives metals higher.
But not yet.
The temptation here is obvious.
To borrow from Rick “Inevitable by no means implies imminence…”
Silver is oversold. Gold has pulled back. The narrative is easy. Buy the dip. Position for the next rally. Assume this is the opportunity.
That assumption is early.
Oversold conditions are not a signal.
The real opportunity does not emerge when prices first fall. It emerges when interest disappears. When positioning is exhausted. When volatility spikes and reverses. When the dollar peaks and begins to roll over.
We are not there yet.
If the dollar continues to strengthen, metals will likely move lower. Not because their long-term case is broken, but because liquidity is being pulled tighter.
If volatility breaks higher, equities will follow to the downside, reinforcing that pressure.
If economic data continues to deteriorate, the stagflation narrative will strengthen. And eventually, policy will shift.
That is the sequence.
So this is not a bearish story on gold or silver. It is a timing problem.
When the dollar exhausts itself.
When volatility peaks.
When forced selling runs out of supply.
That is when metals stop falling. And when they turn, they do not ask for permission.
It stopped responding to the obvious and when that happens, it usually means the real story is somewhere else.
The market is telling you where to look. The only question is whether you are early, or whether you are patient enough to wait for it to finish.
Monday, March 23, 2026
Blackstone, Private Credit, and the Beginning of a Credibility Problem
It was supposed to be the grown-up corner of modern finance. Not the manic volatility of public markets. Not the daily chaos of equities. Not the visible panic of exchange-traded products getting repriced every second. Private credit was marketed as disciplined, insulated, and intelligently structured. Senior loans. Better covenants. better companies. Lower volatility. Attractive yield. The message was obvious even when it was not stated directly: here was a place where you could earn more without taking on the kind of risk that usually comes attached to higher returns.
That story is beginning to crack.
Blackstone’s flagship private credit fund, with roughly $83 billion under management, has now reported its first monthly loss in years. On paper, the loss was tiny. About 0.4% in February. In ordinary terms, that barely sounds like an event. A one month loss of less than half a percent should not be enough to shake a market supposedly measured in the trillions. And yet it matters. It matters precisely because it was never supposed to happen this way.
That is the real issue. Not the size of the loss, but the violation of expectation.
Every financial bubble rests on some version of the same psychological structure. At the beginning, the story is plausible. Then it becomes persuasive. Then it becomes consensus. Finally, it becomes something more dangerous than mere optimism. It becomes assumed truth. In the private credit boom, the assumed truth was that these funds were engineered to produce steady returns with limited downside. Risks existed, of course, in the legal sense. Every offering document contained pages of disclosures. Lawyers did their work. But the economic reality of the sales pitch was something else entirely. Investors were not buying pages of caveats. They were buying confidence. They were buying the promise that the adults were in control.
Now the adults are marking down loans.
And that is where things start to turn.
The easiest mistake to make in analyzing a credit bust is to focus too narrowly on the direct losses. Wall Street wants the public to think in those terms because that is the argument most favorable to it. If the losses are small, then the problem must also be small. If the expected default rate is manageable, then the risks must be manageable too. If recovery values are decent, then the storm can be weathered. This is exactly how fund managers and executives talk when the first signs of stress begin to emerge. They reach for the spreadsheet. They take the worst case default rate, multiply it by an assumed recovery rate, spread the result across several years, and then present the whole thing as if finance were merely an actuarial exercise.
But crises do not begin as accounting exercises.
They begin as collapses in trust.
A credit market does not die because some analyst finally calculates an acceptable loss ratio. It dies when confidence in the narrative starts to fail and market participants begin to act on that loss of confidence. That is the important distinction. Credit losses are one thing. Liquidations are another. Forced selling, redemption pressure, shrinking bids, wider spreads, nervous lenders, reluctant buyers, impaired funding channels, these are the mechanisms that turn contained losses into systemwide events. A few impairments on paper can be absorbed. A broad reevaluation of credibility is much harder to contain.
That is what makes this Blackstone development more important than the number itself.
The fund’s loss was reportedly driven by a combination of wider spreads across public and private markets along with unrealized marks on certain underlying names. That sounds technical and harmless enough. But translated into plain English, it means the market is beginning to demand a lower price for risk, and some credits that managers once treated as sound now require markdowns. That is not catastrophe. It is something more subtle and in some ways more dangerous. It is evidence that the perimeter of denial is shrinking.
For months, the private credit industry has treated each problem as isolated. One bankruptcy here. One troubled borrower there. One bad underwriting outcome that allegedly says nothing about the larger system. The standard line has been that these are one-offs, unfortunate but immaterial, no different in principle from random defects in any large portfolio. That explanation becomes harder to sustain when the world’s largest private credit platform starts to show actual deterioration in monthly performance. Once that happens, the issue is no longer just the borrower. It becomes the manager. It becomes the structure. It becomes the asset class itself.
And that is where perceptions begin to harden.
Markets can tolerate losses far more easily than they can tolerate uncertainty about what is real. Once investors begin to suspect that valuations have been smoothed, risks have been minimized, or narratives have outrun facts, the entire frame changes. The question is no longer whether a given loan will default. The question becomes whether the people selling the product ever told the truth about its risk profile in the first place. That is the start of reputational contagion. It is not yet a liquidity crisis, but it is how liquidity crises begin.
This is why it is so naive to say that a few percentage points of eventual credit loss are no big deal.
That was the deeper lesson of 2008, and it is still widely misunderstood. The mythology of that crisis says subprime mortgage losses destroyed the system. That is too simplistic. Subprime was the spark, not the full mechanism of collapse. What broke the system was the chain reaction in confidence, collateral valuation, funding markets, and forced deleveraging. The real danger emerged when market participants no longer trusted prices, counterparties, or the representations being made about asset quality. The underlying assets did not have to go to zero for the system to break. They only had to become suspect enough that people no longer wanted to finance, hold, or bid for them.
That is what toxic waste really means.
Private credit is not there yet. That distinction matters. But it is moving in the wrong direction.
That is the recurring pattern. Each new development is treated as small in isolation, yet every small development points in the same direction. Wider spreads. Withdrawals. Markdowns. Public reassurances. Defensive executives. Industry leaders insisting the critics simply do not understand the asset class. This is always how the sequence unfolds. First comes dismissal. Then irritation. Then the insistence that only insiders can properly interpret the stress. Then, if the pressure continues, a hurried attempt to separate the supposedly good assets from the bad ones. By that point, the damage is usually well underway, because markets do not wait for the official confession.
This is where the macro backdrop makes everything worse.
Private credit did not expand in a vacuum. It expanded during an era defined by yield hunger, suppressed rates, abundant liquidity, and a constant public narrative that the economy was strong and resilient. That narrative helped feed investor appetite for structures that offered more return without obviously visible instability. It allowed risk to accumulate under a veneer of calm. It rewarded opacity. It rewarded the appearance of smoothness. It encouraged everyone to extrapolate recent performance indefinitely forward.
That is how every bubble trains its participants. Risk disappears for just long enough that people start to believe it has truly been engineered away.
It never has.
Risk was there the whole time. It was merely dormant, hidden by favorable conditions and obscured by salesmanship. Now some of it is surfacing. Not all at once. Not in dramatic fashion. Just enough to make the old script sound less convincing than it did six months ago. And that is precisely why this matters. The first visible loss is not just a mark on a statement. It is evidence that the system has moved from narrative preservation into narrative strain.
From here, the central question is no longer whether the direct losses are manageable. The central question is whether confidence remains manageable.
Can investors be persuaded to stay put if negative months continue to appear. Can managers maintain credibility after spending so long implying this outcome was highly unlikely. Can spreads widen without generating a deeper mark-to-market problem. Can withdrawals remain orderly if more institutions decide they would rather reduce exposure now than explain it later. Can a market built on opacity and confidence survive once opacity begins to be interpreted as concealment rather than stability.
Those are the questions that matter now.
Because once a credit story becomes a credibility story, the entire balance changes. At that point, no executive presentation, no carefully framed stress test, and no polished reassurance about senior secured underwriting can fully restore what has started to erode. Confidence, once lost, is rarely rebuilt on demand. And in finance, when trust starts to thin out, liquidity usually follows it.
That is why the loss itself is not the story.
The story is that the illusion of immunity is breaking.
And once that begins, the market stops asking whether there are losses. It starts asking what else has not yet been recognized.
Sunday, March 22, 2026
The Dollar Isn’t Dying. It’s Tightening.
I am, in many ways, an intellectual child of the 2008 crisis.
At the time, I was working in service at a luxury auto group out in the Hamptons. I dealt with high net worth clients every day. People I assumed had everything figured out. Then almost overnight, that assumption collapsed.
What began at the top spread quickly. Friends, family, entire communities found themselves out of work or scrambling to stay afloat. I watched the news as what was National was, in fact, Global. Unemployment checks, extensions and schemes, stimulus programs, emergency policy responses, and near zero interest rates became the new normal.
To explain what happened, and why, there was also no shortage of politically charged explanations.
I grew up in a conservative household, so the framing was familiar. This was the result of liberal spending, deficits, and government excess. I was more left leaning myself, a real punk rocker, and that explanation felt incomplete. What about corporate greed and Wall St? They get a free pass?
I found Milton Friedman around that time. He was the first to break through. While I tried to despise what he was saying, the core of the message got through due to his uncanny ability to communicate and articulate so effortlessly; The first concept I understood was, “no free lunch.”
This was scary because, at the time especially, I saw nothing but free lunches served up as a political panacea. I was beginning to understand this would only make the problem worse! But, what was the problem?
But then I came across something that shifted my perspective.
There was this supposedly insane rich guy named Peter Schiff at Occupy Wall Street holding a sign - “I’m the 1%, let’s talk.” He took on any assertion, question, ridicule, etc and pointed the sentiment and conversation to where he believed it belonged - the system. The Federal Reserve. Central banking.
That stuck with me. Though I didn’t have much affinity for the wealthy at the time, here was someone redirecting the focus away from class resentment and toward the Federal Reserve. The most powerful part - he didn’t downplay the problems with disparate wealth or the corporate shenanigans etc. He simply asked who gave them the money to do these crazy things in the first place? To paraphrase his point, “If everyone at the party is too drunk - why is no one questioning the bartender who is pouring the drinks?”
At that point, I was firmly a gold bug. Schiff’s influence was real. The narrative was compelling. Sound money versus fiat distortion.
But it was reading Mises that clarified the core issue.
The problem wasn’t simply policy. It was the denominator; money and credit.
How else could every segment of the economy break at once?
From there, experience started to refine theory.
I have lived through meaningful ups and downs so far. Enough to understand that markets do not move in straight lines. COVID was a defining example. Repo market stress in late 2019 signaled something was wrong. I promptly moved to cash that November. Then, as the March collapse unfolded and policy response became unprecedented, I moved back in.
That was not ideology. That was the conditions of the time.
This is an important distinction. One overlooked by those who base their concrete investment decisions on ideological foundations. Most importantly: Ideology serves no place in your decision making. The market simply doesn’t care and the universe shall not bend to your wishes and will often subvert your expectations in this regard.
While I agree that should you believe something is wrong, you should make an effort affect change it, for the average retail investor that’s not the point of the exercise. I was, and am, simply on the lookout to make a return. That is what a retail investor can, or cannot, achieve. That is it.
How things are is what concerns me, however they “ought to be” is a matter for a different domain. One cannot make an is from an ought, afterall.
When I first was feeding this interest the temptation to confuse the two was enormous. I was going to buy gold, get rich, witness the return to sound money, and see the world change. To make a long story short; it’s just gotten worse. Much worse.
A major influence during this time was Robert Wenzel of Economic Policy Journal. I corresponded with him almost daily. If there is an intellectual debt in how I think about markets, it is primarily owed to him. His framing was simple and practical. If the boom creates the bust, why position yourself permanently for collapse. Ride the boom. Step aside when conditions change. This being said, there is nothing to be shy about when it comes to political / policy intrigue. As a matter of fact, it’s often quite useful when disciplined.
This approach stuck.
There have been times I have been long equities. Others, where I have been accumulating hard assets. Some, I have been in cash. The constant is not the asset. It is the framework.
For instance, recently, I was positioned heavily in mining equities. Silver, uranium, gold. It was an extraordinary run. I have been engaging in the endeavor since December of 2015 in earnest. Scooping up value for seemingly pennies. In particular one could buy GDXJ in the mid teens and, while tranching in, watch it move aggressively higher reinforcing your conviction.
At the same time, the narrative became unanimous.
Good ol’ Peter Schiff was making victory laps and could be spotted after years of absence on Fox News. Headlines turned supportive. Even the mainstream began talking about gold seriously. Most interestingly, discussions of the dollar losing reserve status were becoming quite commonplace. The
And then something small, but important, showed up.
APMEX was offering physical silver at effectively zero premium over spot. In a market supposedly defined by shortages.I screenshotted it, sent it to my brother, and promptly sold all the equities and paper I had. GDXJ at the time was $142 and other positions held similar runs.
Precious metals were slammed days later. Silver had a 37% move in a single day from high to low, Gold 14.7%. It seemingly recovered. Schiff talked about how it’s a great time to buy. And then, weeks later, GDXJ would spike as high as $157. But not long after, it is 35% lower back near $100.
Why did I sell when everything looked so strong? I learned immensely from Rick Rule; one of the greatest resource investors I have ever come across. Since he is consistent in his reasoning for purchase, and spells that out, there is no shame or inconsistency when it comes time to sell.
Investing or even trading where appropriate, properly understood, is not done so in the way most people frame it. MAKE MONEY! It has been about preserving wealth through cycles and growing it. That’s an extremely difficult thing to do; so why risk just handing it back? The concern is always with profit all too often. No one pays attention to the potential, or reality, of loss which is far more damaging.
I know. I know. Simply making a new high and having $0 / 0% premium over spot does nothing. Didn’t I see what others were saying, “Inflation, war, government debt, etc.”
I get it. But most importantly, the signal beneath the noise is not any of these things:
It was dollar funding; i.e. dollar “shortage”.
What the Market Is Actually Saying
There is a growing problem in contemporary market commentary, particularly among those aligned with Austrian economics.
This being said, the high level critique is correct. The system is distorted. Intervention compounds itself and, to Schiffs point, cannot be stopped. The addict requires the dose and at higher and higher levels. Credit expansion has by all means replaced real savings. There really is zero turning back.
But the interpretation of current conditions is often wrong: We are told inflation is inevitable and that the dollar is collapsing. Gold therefore must rise.
Yet when you look at the actual behavior of markets, you see something different.
Commodities are not steadily rising, though they have been. Yet now, they are being liquidated. Note the choice of words there. Not sold. They are being liquidated. A 37% range in silver in one day, and such moves shared across other commodities, is not just a short squeeze or selling pressure. It’s outright liquidation.
But why? Look around. Credit conditions are not loose and in fact they are tightening everywhere. The dollar is not weakening. It is growing in strength, often lately very aggressively.
What is happening is that funding markets are showing stress, not abundance.
These are not the conditions of an inflationary breakout. These are the conditions of a system short of dollars relative to its obligations.
That is the key: RELATIVE to its obligations. I’m not saying there are trillions of dollars, I’m saying it’s a squeeze relative to obligations in the here and now. At that point, any asset may be put up for sale to get the dollars required to satisfy them.
That is a funding problem, not a printing problem.
Where the Austrian Framework Still Holds
I am not saying that the Austrians are wrong. I’m saying they are right, but some are not appreciating the current system and how that impacts things in the short to medium term. In the long run, for sure, the system is dead.
No one can deny this system is built on credit expansion. That, interest rates have been suppressed for decades upon decades at this point. Capital has been drastically and direly misallocated. Further, policy intervention does not resolve these issues. It bandaids some symptoms, brings about others, and extends and exacerbates the underlying malignancy. One that will surely kill the patient.
On this, there is alignment.
The Missing Mechanism
A credit based monetary system does not move in one direction. It expands, and it contracts. When it contracts, it does not feel like inflation. It feels like a shortage of money.
In a global system built on dollar liabilities, that shortage expresses itself as a shortage of dollars. This is what most commentary misses.
When conditions tighten, participants are forced to raise dollars. They sell what they can. Commodities, equities, even gold. This is the liquidation we are seeing. It is also the reason it could be “forecasted” ahead of time (oil shock, cross-currency basis widens, dollar rising, commodity liquidations, etc).
Prices fall not because value disappeared, but because liquidity is being demanded elsewhere. It is the Austrian cycle being laid bare. The capital structure is malformed and attempting to adjust; in that process, the dollar in our case rises.
Gold and the Reality of Liquidity
Gold’s role is misunderstood in these moments.
The standard narrative is that money printing leads to inflation, and inflation leads to higher gold prices. Ipso facto. That’s it. While that relationship exists, it is by no means linear. In periods of stress, which to the point of many who understand gold as insurance such as Simon Mikhailovich, gold is often sold to obtain dollars. That’s why it works so well as insurance.
Not because its long term role has changed, but because it is liquid. So instead of acting as an immediate hedge, it can act as a source of funding.
That is not a contradiction. It is a reflection of the system it exists within.
The Dollar Paradox
The most persistent misunderstanding is the belief that a broken dollar system leads to a weaker dollar. In reality, the opposite tends to occur. A system built and asymmetrically leveraged on dollar liabilities creates enormous global demand for dollars, especially during stress. So many of these dollars are “outside of the system” via the Eurodollar it forces the question, do policy makers / central banks truly have control. The answer is no. They can only react.
As demand rises for funding then, so does the dollar. Not because the system is strong, but because it is strained and constrained. Paradoxically, that strength creates further instability.
Debt becomes harder to service. Global trade tightens. Financial conditions worsen.
Credit expansion requires further credit expansion to sustain and the system feeds on itself.
We have to stop looking at this problem so nationalistically, given the Eurodollar, it’s become global to be sure. Global with no one truly at the wheel. So the only thing that can be done is give the addict the “fix” and try to keep the ponzi going.
As Mises wrote,
“There is no means of avoiding the final collapse of a boom brought about by credit expansion. The alternative is only whether the crisis should come sooner as the result of voluntary abandonment of further credit expansion, or later as a final and total catastrophe of the currency system involved.”
Sadly, he won’t be wrong. But, a concept Rick Rule would point out when applicable, inevitable does not equate to imminent.
All About Positioning
This is where positioning matters.
When I sold into strength, it was not because I abandoned the long term thesis.
It was because the conditions no longer justified the price.
For instance UEC below two dollars was undervalued. At twenty five, without a fundamental shift to support that move, it was not.
GDXJ at $150 and prospects for the metals themselves looking reminiscent of April 2013 didn’t thrill me. I can always buy again, hopefully at a discount value. B
In all cases, the reason I bought to begin with, a discount, suddenly wasn’t there. So let’s just say I wouldn’t have jumped out of bed to buy more.
The same applies broadly and will always apply. The only exception being physical holdings which are ultimate insurance and allocation should never be out of hand to where the impact matters.
Bottom line: Markets do not move on ideology. Once again, the universe doesn’t care what you want or believe. They move on liquidity, positioning, and conditions.
And when narratives become crowded, especially ones rooted in certainty, they tend to mark turning points.
Intervention Changes the Timing, Not the Outcome
This being said, Policymakers respond to these pressures. Swap lines are opened. Liquidity facilities expanded. Rules adjusted. Each action is designed to relieve immediate stress but none of them resolve the underlying structure. In fact, they preserve it.
Which means the cycle continues. The long term critique from the Austrian perspective is not wrong. But the path is not an immediate collapse. It is a sequence.
Tightening and easing. Expansion and contraction. Through it all, the dollar is a currency that is both overextended and indispensable. The dollar is not about to be dethroned.
If anything, it is more likely to strengthen given what is likely to be further, and greater, coming stress. This being said; it is precisely that strength that will create the pressure that eventually forces change.
Not suddenly.
But gradually, as the cost of dependence becomes too high.
Then suddenly. But things will be far worse economically and geopolitically as that stress is borne. The system is unstable for sure, but not yet collapsing.
But keep in mind that Dollar strength is often a signal of stress, not health.
If you understand that, you stop trying to prove a point and start positioning for reality.
Monday, March 24, 2025
The Saylor Strategy? Desparation.
The Illusion Breaks: Bitcoin, Recession, and the Final Act of the Stimulus Age
But here’s the real story: the entire scaffolding of post 2008 financial engineering is creaking under its own weight. Governments that promised infinite stimulus and central banks that hallucinated stability have run out of tricks. What remains is debt, leverage, and a fragile belief that someone else, somewhere, still has control.
That belief is dying.
Look no further than MicroStrategy; or rather, Strategy, as it now styles itself in a branding exercise that smells more of desperation than innovation. Michael Saylor’s corporate Bitcoin cult just issued a 10% perpetual preferred share offering. That’s two points higher than the one they sold barely a month ago. Why? Because dilution through convertible debt ran its course, and now they're stuck paying nearly junk-tier dividends to keep the game going.
This isn’t innovation. It’s survival.
Their underlying business? Functionally irrelevant. Strategy is a Bitcoin ETF in corporate cosplay, sitting on billions in unrealized crypto gains while treading water with a balance sheet that looks increasingly like a leveraged time bomb. If Bitcoin falls too far, they will be forced to sell coins simply to make interest payments. If it falls further, they’ll have to sell all the more. The moment the market stops buying their desperation offerings, they’re cornered. And all of it: every press release, every tweet, every policy proposal to have the U.S. Treasury “strategically” hit the bid and HODL is about propping up the one thing that can’t be allowed to fall… the price.
The Collapse of the Commercial Use Case
The institutions have arrived, yes. But they didn’t bring innovation. They brought options desks, structured products, and index flows. They brought in the professional rounders. In a world awash in speculative financial “assets”, Bitcoin has become just another yield-bearing asset, one whose underlying utility has stagnated while its price narrative gets leveraged to infinity.
Meanwhile, the real world, the commercial world, continues to shrug. Ask El Salvador, where Bitcoin was crowned legal tender four years ago and now barely registers in day-to-day transactions. The government just walked back key elements of the Bitcoin law: it’s no longer considered currency, can’t be used to pay taxes, and the state-run wallet is being phased out. A recent poll? 92% of Salvadorans haven’t used Bitcoin in the past year. After four years.
And still, the true believers keep doubling down. Michael Saylor is knocking on the White House door with a 40-page plan proposing the U.S. government acquire up to 25% of the Bitcoin network via daily Treasury purchases. He wants the government to borrow Eurodollars, that is, real usable currency, to buy a digital asset that, commercially, no one uses.
This isn’t monetary reform. It’s a bailout disguised as strategy.
What the Market Really Wants
Bitcoin, by contrast, became obsessed with store of value mythology. It tethered itself to gold bugs, Fed critics, and inflation truthers who never noticed that the real problem wasn’t as simple as fiat: it was the fundamental substitution of price action for productivity.
Now, in its moment of supposed triumph, Bitcoin is chained to the fate of the very financial system it was meant to escape. A leveraged derivative of NASDAQ liquidity, sensitive not to monetary innovation but to interest rate expectations.
The Global Contagion and the End of Stimulus Illusions
China, once the great engine of global recovery, is sputtering under the weight of its own contradictions. A 29-month streak of falling producer prices. Imports down 8.4%. Oil demand is back to lockdown-era levels. Consumer prices in outright deflation; even after trillion-yuan “stimulus” packages. Beijing is throwing everything it has at the problem, and the result is less than nothing. Every new bazooka only confirms that the last one failed. Every rescue package is proof of a deeper, more intractable crisis. The world’s second-largest economy is trying to spend its way out of a silent depression that it can no longer deny; and has no one left to sell to.
Europe? The Berlin Bazooka fizzled before it left the barrel. Growth projections are quietly being revised lower, while governments tiptoe around austerity ghosts they swore they buried. And Japan has returned to form, clinging to yield curve control and praying the rest of the world doesn’t notice.
There’s a reason El Salvador’s Bitcoin experiment has quietly unraveled. There’s a reason MicroStrategy, excuse me, Strategy, is issuing 10% perpetual preferred shares like it’s 2008 all over again. The common thread isn’t volatility or interest rates or “transitory” disinflation. The thread is desperation.
The free market didn’t cease to grow. It was never allowed to. Growth was replaced with simulation via “stimulation”. With narrative. With spreadsheet hallucinations and machinations from central banks and endless PowerPoints from monetary visionaries who never had to turn a profit. Now, the simulation is breaking. And the cracks aren’t isolated; they’re global, they’re widening, and they’re being papered over with ever-higher piles of debt that produce ever-declining returns.
The question isn’t whether we’re heading into a recession. We’re already living through the consequences of a global economy that can’t seem to remember how to produce real value and instead relies on price manipulation and speculative “capital allocation”; i.e. trading.
So what comes next?
Likely another round of rate cuts. More “emergency” liquidity. Perhaps even a white paper on how blockchain will save the bond market. But the commercial system, the real economy, knows better now. It’s not just beginning to see through the illusion. It’s starting to buckle against it.
This necessary revolt, when it comes, won’t be led by tech billionaires or central bankers. It will begin at the checkout counter, in the factory, in the labor force participation rate no one wants to talk about. The old models are dying. The new ones haven’t been born yet. But the clearing process is inevitable.
Until next time: Stay skeptical. Stay liquid. Stay out of the narrative.
Tuesday, March 11, 2025
Recession Alarm.... Snooze no longer helps.
The recession alarm is no longer the speculation of a few contrarians and is screaming across global markets. Stocks are taking a beating, bond yields are tumbling, consumer confidence is deteriorating, and forward rate expectations are collapsing. Yet, against this backdrop, Powell insists the economy is “just fine.” Even President Trump, now openly admitting the economy is in a “period of transition,” and Treasury Secretary Bessent, warning of a potential “detox period,” are signaling what the data has shown for months: the artificial high of 2024 is giving way to a painful reality check.
The job market is already unraveling. January’s income growth was anemic, and February’s employment report, though spun positively by the mainstream, was a disaster. The Establishment Survey missed expectations, while hours worked have fallen to recessionary levels. Full-time jobs collapsed by 1.2 million, while the unemployment rate remained deceptively stable only because hundreds of thousands of workers were forced out of the labor force entirely. The underemployment rate soared by half a percentage point to its highest level since 2021, confirming what forward-looking indicators have been warning: the labor market is slipping, and fast.
Markets are responding accordingly. The 10-year Treasury yield has fallen to 4.22%, retracing last week’s temporary rise. The 2-year Treasury, a critical gauge balancing Federal Reserve policy expectations with economic fundamentals, is now at 3.92%, hitting a multi-month low. These moves make it abundantly clear that Powell’s insistence on economic resilience is not just misplaced, but are outright delusional. The market is pricing in aggressive rate cuts, and sooner rather than later.
The most telling sign, however, is in equities. The NASDAQ is down more than 4% today alone, extending a slide that has wiped out over 12% since mid-February. The Philadelphia Semiconductor Index, a leading cyclical indicator, is down 16% in the same period. The Russel 2000 is down some 18% from the last peak. These are not minor corrections but the early stages of a systemic repricing as investors wake up to the recessionary storm ahead. The A.I. stock euphoria is fading, and with it, the last remaining pillar of the “resilient” economy narrative.
The problem is global. Swap spreads have whipsawed violently as markets struggle to digest the sheer magnitude of economic deterioration. European and Chinese banks are retreating from lending and hoarding government bonds instead, prioritizing liquidity over growth. Everywhere you look, the financial system is bracing for impact.
None of this should be surprising. The artificial bump of late 2024, driven by election optimism, short-lived rate cut euphoria, and pre-tariff front-loading was never sustainable. Now, as those temporary supports fade, we are left with an economy that never actually recovered from the supply shock and never regained real growth momentum. Instead of a soft landing, the world is staring down the barrel of something far more familiar: a synchronized global downturn.
The Federal Reserve will cut rates, but not because it wants to stimulate growth, but because it will have no other choice. The labor market has already begun its descent, and the markets are pricing in what policymakers refuse to acknowledge. The era of complacency is over; the forgotten recession is back on the table.
